In arid northern Kenya livestock sustains families and its loss due to predation results in severe financial hardships for subsistence farmers. Aggrieved farmers retaliate against carnivores by lacing carcasses with highly toxic pesticides to eliminate offenders, often lions and hyenas. But poisons kill indiscriminately, and their use devastates entire scavenger communities. Vultures are disproportionate victims and African populations have crashed by 80% or more over three generations, due primarily to the retaliatory poisoning of carnivores. The Coexistence Co-op represents a novel partnership between The Peregrine Fund and Lion Landscapes designed to reduce human-carnivore conflict and curtail the retaliatory poisoning of carnivores, which indiscriminately kills critically endangered vultures, eagles and a number of other wildlife species.

Our Impact: 818 predator-proof bomas (livestock corrals) built, 92% success rate of predator-proof bomas

Trainees learn to construct a predator-proof boma

Martin Odino

Africa's Raptors are in Crisis

Our Solutions

Community Coexistence Training teaches livestock owners to build predator-proof enclosures, called bomas, to prevent livestock depredation. This is one of the biggest and most important investments needed to address human-carnivore conflict, alongside human behavioral changes such as discouraging the use of child herders and being more vigilant while herding livestock.

Trainees in the field in Kenya

Darcy Ogada

Our Solutions

We also teach people about human safety aspects involved in handling pesticides, and how misuse of pesticides can have devastating impacts on vultures, other wildlife and the environment as a whole.

 

Biologists and local pastoralist standing in front of livestock corral

Rosebell Otieno

Our Solutions

Our team responds rapidly when conflicts occur to prevent retaliatory poisonings.  We conduct evaluations of our livestock husbandry and anti-poisoning program, and critique newly constructed bomas within communities. 

 

Biologist giving presentation on endangered vultures

Darcy Ogada

Our Solutions

By increasing knowledge about the importance of predators and scavengers,  improved livestock husbandry techniques, and the dangers of using poisons, we help empower pastoralists to improve their livelihoods by developing their capacity.

Building structures for training in Kenya

Martin Odino

To eliminate reliance on NGOs and donors, the Co-op project does not supply or subsidize boma-building materials, but rather we provide pastoralists with the skills and know-how that encourage ownership and responsibility towards the husbandry of their livestock and the health of their environment.

Biologists receive training in Kenya

Our joint team from The Peregrine Fund and Lion Landscapes rapidly responds when conflicts with carnivores occur to prevent retaliatory poisonings. Our team immediately sets off to the conflict location to diffuse the situation with the affected livestock owner. The team gathers information about the incident and encourages the livestock owner to report the incident to the Kenya Wildlife Service.

Samburu women building boma in Kenya

Martin Odino

Our Coexistence Training is so unique that we have been requested and have trained numerous staff of government agencies. The demand for our training, from within Kenya as well as the wider region, far exceeds our present capacity.